Millions of Americans Will Receive a Tax Refund Interest Check from the IRS
Payments will go to people who filed their tax return by July 15 and received a refund in the past three months or are still waiting for a refund.


The IRS will send interest payments to about 13.9 million taxpayers this week. The average payment will be about $18. You can expect a payment if you filed a 2019 return before this year's July 15 deadline and either received a refund in the past three months or will receive a refund. Most interest payments will be sent separately from tax refund payments.
Normally, the IRS only adds interest to refunds issued more than 45 days after the return due date. The typical tax return due date is April 15. However, because of the coronavirus pandemic, this year's filing deadline was pushed back to July 15. The change is considered a disaster-related postponement, which means the IRS is required by law to pay interest calculated from the original April 15 filing deadline for anyone who files their return by the postponed deadline. This refund interest requirement only applies to individual income tax filers – businesses are not eligible.
How Will the Payment Be Made?
For about 12 million people, the interest payment will be directly deposited into the same bank account that their tax refund was deposited. Everyone else will receive a paper check. A notation on the check saying "INT Amount" will identify it as a refund interest payment and indicate the interest amount.

Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free E-Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
How the Interest Amount is Calculated
Interest is paid at rates set by law. The rate for the second quarter ending June 30 was 5%. The rate for the third quarter starting July 1 dropped to 3%. Interest is compounded daily.
Where the calculation period spans more than one quarter, a blended rate consisting of the number of days falling in each calendar quarter applies. No interest will be added to any refund issued before the original April 15 deadline.
Taxability of Interest Payments
If you receive one of the IRS interest payments, you must report the interest as taxable income on your 2020 federal income tax return that you'll file next year. In January 2021, the IRS will send a Form 1099-INT to anyone who receives interest totaling at least $10.
Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplinger's advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and much more. Delivered daily. Enter your email in the box and click Sign Me Up.
Rocky Mengle was a Senior Tax Editor for Kiplinger from October 2018 to January 2023 with more than 20 years of experience covering federal and state tax developments. Before coming to Kiplinger, Rocky worked for Wolters Kluwer Tax & Accounting, and Kleinrock Publishing, where he provided breaking news and guidance for CPAs, tax attorneys, and other tax professionals. He has also been quoted as an expert by USA Today, Forbes, U.S. News & World Report, Reuters, Accounting Today, and other media outlets. Rocky holds a law degree from the University of Connecticut and a B.A. in History from Salisbury University.
-
Higher Summer Costs: Tariffs Fuel Inflation in June
Tariffs Your summer holiday just got more expensive, and tariffs are partially to blame, economists say.
-
Don’t Miss Alabama Tax-Free Weekend 2025
Tax Holiday Ready to save? Here’s everything you need to know about the 2025 back-to-school Alabama sales tax holiday.
-
Higher Summer Costs: Tariffs Fuel Inflation in June
Tariffs Your summer holiday just got more expensive, and tariffs are partially to blame, economists say.
-
Don’t Miss Alabama Tax-Free Weekend 2025
Tax Holiday Ready to save? Here’s everything you need to know about the 2025 back-to-school Alabama sales tax holiday.
-
Parents Prepare: Trump's Megabill Brings Three Crucial Tax Changes
Tax Changes Are you a parent? The so-called ‘One Big Beautiful Bill’ (OBBB) impacts several key tax incentives that can affect your family this year and beyond.
-
‘I Play Pickleball in Retirement.’ Is It HSA-Eligible?
Retirement Tax Staying active after you retire may be easier with these HSA expenses. But there’s a big catch.
-
Ask the Editor, July 17: Tax Questions on the New Tax Law
Ask the Editor In this week's Ask the Editor Q&A, we answer tax questions from readers on the new tax law.
-
Mississippi Tax-Free Weekend 2025
Tax Holiday Just in time for Prime Day, Mississippi celebrated a tax holiday in July. Find out what back-to-school essentials were included.
-
Ask the Editor, July 4: Tax Questions on Inherited IRAs
Ask the Editor In this week's Ask the Editor Q&A, we answer tax questions from readers on the rules on inheriting IRAs.
-
Ten Cheapest Places to Live in Virginia
Property Taxes The Commonwealth of Virginia has some cheap places to live. Here are a few if you hate paying property taxes.